Best 40 Minute HIIT Workout with Dumbbells and Free Weights
High-Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) has become one of the most effective ways to burn fat, build lean muscle, and improve cardiovascular fitness. When combined with free weights—like dumbbells, kettlebells, or barbells—you can unlock even greater results. This guide will walk you through everything you need to know about a 40 minute HIIT workout with free weights, including benefits, structure, exercise breakdowns, and tips for maximizing your results.
40 Minute HIIT Workout with Free Weights for Fat Loss and Strength
HIIT workouts are designed around short bursts of intense effort followed by brief recovery periods. When free weights are added, the workout becomes even more powerful, targeting both strength and endurance.
Benefits of HIIT with Free Weights
- Efficient Calorie Burn: A 40-minute HIIT session can torch calories during and after the workout due to the afterburn effect (EPOC).
- Strength + Cardio Combo: Free weights recruit more muscles, helping you build lean mass while still getting your heart rate up.
- Metabolic Boost: Combining weight training with HIIT accelerates fat loss and boosts metabolism.
- Full-Body Engagement: You’ll train all major muscle groups, from legs and glutes to chest, back, shoulders, and core.
- Time-Saving: In just 40 minutes, you get a complete workout without spending hours at the gym.
Structuring a 40 Minute HIIT Workout with Free Weights
To make the most of your session, you’ll follow a circuit-style format. This allows for minimal rest between moves, keeping your heart rate elevated while still focusing on strength.
Recommended Structure
- Warm-Up: 5 minutes
- Main HIIT Circuit: 30 minutes (strength + cardio intervals)
- Finisher & Core Blast: 3-4 minutes
- Cool-Down & Stretching: 3-5 minutes
Each interval will last 40 seconds of work followed by 20 seconds of rest. You’ll complete 5 rounds of 6 exercises, with a 60-second break between rounds.
The 40 Minute Free Weights HIIT Workout
Below is a step-by-step breakdown of the workout. You’ll need a pair of dumbbells (moderate to heavy), a kettlebell (optional), or a barbell if available.
Warm-Up (5 Minutes)
Before diving into the main circuit, prime your body with dynamic movements:
- Jumping jacks (30 seconds)
- Arm circles (30 seconds forward, 30 seconds backward)
- Bodyweight squats (1 minute)
- Walking lunges (1 minute)
- Plank walkouts (1 minute)
Main HIIT Circuit (30 Minutes) Free Weights HIIT Workout
Each exercise is performed for 40 seconds with 20 seconds rest. Complete all six moves, rest for 60 seconds, and repeat for 5 rounds.
1. Dumbbell Thrusters (Squat to Press)
- Muscles Worked: Legs, shoulders, core
- How to Do It: Hold dumbbells at shoulder height. Squat down, then explode upward while pressing the weights overhead.
- Why It Works: Combines a squat and overhead press for a total-body calorie burner.
2. Renegade Rows
- Muscles Worked: Back, biceps, core, chest
- How to Do It: In a plank position holding dumbbells, row one arm at a time while keeping hips stable.
- Pro Tip: Engage your core to prevent hip rotation.
3. Dumbbell Deadlifts
- Muscles Worked: Hamstrings, glutes, lower back
- How to Do It: With dumbbells in front of thighs, hinge at the hips, lowering the weights to mid-shin, then return to standing.
- Why It Works: Builds posterior chain strength and improves posture.
4. Kettlebell (or Dumbbell) Swings Free Weights HIIT Workout
- Muscles Worked: Glutes, hamstrings, shoulders, core
- How to Do It: Swing the weight between your legs, driving hips forward to propel it upward to shoulder height.
- Pro Tip: Power should come from the hips, not the arms.
5. Dumbbell Push-Ups with Row
- Muscles Worked: Chest, triceps, back, core
- How to Do It: Perform a push-up gripping dumbbells, then row one arm at the top. Alternate sides each rep.
- Why It Works: A hybrid move combining push and pull strength.
6. Dumbbell Jump Squats Free Weights HIIT Workout
- Muscles Worked: Quads, glutes, calves
- How to Do It: Hold light dumbbells at your sides, squat down, then explode upward into a jump. Land softly and repeat.
- Pro Tip: Use lighter weights to protect your joints.
Finisher & Core Blast (3-4 Minutes)
Push yourself to the limit with these moves to end strong:
- Russian Twists with Dumbbell (1 minute)
- Dumbbell Plank Drags (1 minute)
- Burpee + Dumbbell Curl-to-Press (1 minute)
Cool-Down & Stretch (3-5 Minutes)
Wrap up with stretches to improve recovery:
- Hamstring stretch (30 seconds each side)
- Shoulder cross-body stretch (30 seconds each arm)
- Child’s pose (1 minute)
- Cat-cow stretch (1 minute)
Tips to Maximize Your 40 Minute Free Weights HIIT Workout
Choose the Right Weight
Pick a weight that challenges you for the full 40 seconds without compromising form. If you breeze through, go heavier.
Quality beats quantity. Poor form increases injury risk and reduces effectiveness.
Track Rest Periods
Stick to the 20 seconds rest and 60-second round breaks. Longer rests reduce the cardio intensity.
Adjust Intensity
Beginners can reduce to 3 rounds instead of 5. Advanced lifters can add resistance or shorten rests.
Stay Hydrated
Keep a water bottle nearby. HIIT with weights is demanding and depletes fluids quickly.
Who Should Do Free Weights HIIT Workout
This workout is ideal for:
- Busy professionals looking for a complete session in under an hour.
- Beginners (with lighter weights and fewer rounds).
- Intermediate to advanced lifters seeking fat loss and conditioning.
- Anyone wanting variety instead of long cardio sessions.
Benefits Beyond Free Weights HIIT Workout
A consistent 40-minute HIIT workout with free weights provides:
- Lean muscle growth for a toned look.
- Improved heart health through intense cardiovascular bursts.
- Higher calorie burn compared to steady-state cardio.
- Better endurance for daily activities and sports.
- Increased strength in major muscle groups.
Sample Weekly Schedule Free Weights HIIT Workout
To avoid overtraining, balance this session with other forms of training.
- Monday: 40-Minute HIIT with Free Weights
- Tuesday: Active recovery (yoga, light walk)
- Wednesday: Strength training (focus on heavy lifts)
- Thursday: 40-Minute HIIT with Free Weights
- Friday: Cardio (cycling, swimming, jogging)
- Saturday: Optional HIIT or functional training
- Sunday: Rest and recovery
A 40 minute HIIT workout with free weights delivers the perfect blend of strength, cardio, and fat-burning intensity. By combining compound lifts, explosive movements, and core work, this session is efficient, scalable, and results-driven. Whether you’re a beginner or advanced, it can be adapted to meet your fitness level and goals.
Commit to this workout two to three times per week, and you’ll quickly see improvements in strength, endurance, and body composition.
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